Search results for "Impurity States"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Tin-related double acceptors in gallium selenide single crystals

1998

Gallium selenide single crystals doped with different amounts of tin are studied through resistivity and Hall effect measurements in the temperature range from 30 to 700 K. At low doping concentration tin is shown to behave as a double acceptor impurity in gallium selenide with ionization energies of 155 and 310 meV. At higher doping concentration tin also introduces deep donor levels, but the material remains p-type in the whole studied range of tin doping concentrations. The deep character of donors in gallium selenide is discussed by comparison of its conduction band structure to that of indium selenide under pressure. The double acceptor center is proposed to be a tin atom in interlayer…

Electron mobilityHole MobilityAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementMineralogyDeep LevelsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compound:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Condensed Matter::SuperconductivitySelenideNuclear ExperimentConduction BandsGallium Compounds ; III-VI Semiconductors ; Tin ; Impurity States ; Deep Levels ; Electrical Resistivity ; Hall Effect ; Hole Mobility ; Conduction BandsImpurity StatesElectrical ResistivityHall EffectIII-VI SemiconductorsPhonon scatteringCarrier scatteringDopingUNESCO::FÍSICAAcceptorchemistryTinGallium CompoundsTinIndiumJournal of Applied Physics
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Recombination processes in unintentionally doped GaTe single crystals

2002

Emission spectra of GaTe single crystals in the range of 1.90–1.38 eV have been analyzed at different temperatures and excitation intensities by photoluminescence, photoluminescence excitation, and selective photoluminescence. A decrease in band gap energy with an increase in temperature was obtained from the redshift of the free exciton recombination peak. The energy of longitudinal optical phonons was found to be 14±1 meV. A value of 1.796±0.001 eV for the band gap at 10 K was determined, and the bound exciton energy was found to be 18±0.3 meV. The activation energy of the thermal quenching of the main recombination peaks and of the ones relating to the ionization energy of impurities and…

PhotoluminescenceImpurity statesBand gapChemistryExcitonGallium compounds ; III-VI semiconductors ; Photoluminescence ; Impurity states ; Cefect states ; Electron-phonon interactions ; Phonon-exciton interactions ; Excitons ; Red shift ; Radiation quenchingDopingGallium compoundsRadiation quenchingUNESCO::FÍSICAIII-VI semiconductorsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhonon-exciton interactionsCefect statesAcceptorRed shiftElectron-phonon interactionsCondensed Matter::Materials Science:FÍSICA [UNESCO]ExcitonsPhotoluminescence excitationEmission spectrumIonization energyAtomic physicsPhotoluminescence
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Growth and optical characterization of indirect-gap AlxGa1−xAs alloys

1999

Nonintentionally doped AlxGa1−xAs layers with 0.38 x 0.84 were grown on (100) GaAs substrates by liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) under near-equilibrium conditions. The crystalline quality of the samples was studied by photoluminescence at 2 K and room temperature Raman spectroscopy. The peculiar behavior in the photoluminescence intensities of the indirect bound exciton line and the donor–acceptor pair transition is explained from the evolution of the silicon donor binding energy according to the aluminum composition. It was also possible to observe the excitonic transition corresponding to the AlxGa1−xAs/GaAs interface, despite the disorder and other factors which are normally involved when gro…

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIII-V semiconductorsSiliconExcitonBinding energyGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBinding energyEpitaxyMolecular physicssymbols.namesakePhonon spectraLiquid phase epitaxial growth:FÍSICA [UNESCO]PhotoluminescenceAluminium compoundsX-ray absorption spectroscopyGallium arsenide Semiconductor growthImpurity statesDopingUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersCrystallographychemistrysymbolsPhotoluminescence ; Binding energy ; Raman spectra ; III-V semiconductors ; Aluminium compounds ; Gallium arsenide Semiconductor growth ; Liquid phase epitaxial growth ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Impurity states ; Excitons ; Phonon spectraExcitonsRaman spectraRaman spectroscopy
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